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Post new topic Where did the tuning C#Minor come from? Was it ever popular?
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Author Topic:  Where did the tuning C#Minor come from? Was it ever popular?
Joe A. Roberts


From:
Seoul, South Korea
Post  Posted 11 Jan 2025 1:39 pm    
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People were absolutely thinking of it in terms of a minor chord, obviously, because it is called C#min.
But practically and musically, it was used for the sixth chord and dominant 13th and 9th chords it gives.
So practically and musically, it is obviously an E tuning. Do people play Amin7th pedal steel, or C6th?

It was called C#min because that was the most obvious name in the early 30s when the sixth chord wasn't really a recognized thing not because it was mostly used for minor chords.
(see how Alkire calls them "major added 6th" above. I doubt many would call them that today).
The minor triad is a big deal because the inversions of E C# G# E also spell great straight bar and slanted major and dominant chords.
Compare that to a tuning that is actually minor like hi-to-low E C A E C A (A high bass with the C#s lowered) and the usability in comparison plummets.
You don't need straight bar minor chords to play good minor music : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=okT4JP3Vjx0 (Jim and Bob - St Louis Blues)

The chords that the C#min tuning gave happened to fit in with general trends in music in general at the time, when 9ths and 13ths sounded modern.
When replacing all your major chords with sixth chords sounded hip, just as it would be with major 7th chords a decade or so later.
I have the book in the OP pic "Mills Radio Favorites for Guitar Volume 2" (also vol. 1) and most of Sol Hoopii's C#m arrangements published by Roland Ball and 80%+ of the time chords on the top 4 strings are dominant and major chords, for example.

Aaron Brownwood wrote:
Correct me if wrong. But I like to play C#m and E7 just by changing the C# down to B. This is where the A pedal on PSG comes from essentially. Retuning E7 to C#m.


It is a happy accident that the A pedal gives a C#m. It came from splitting the Bud Isaacs pedal which rose G# to A and B to C# at the same time on an E9th tuning:
E
B -> C#
G# -> A
F#
D
B
G#
E

Curly Chalker on his Fender 1000 at the time instead had the Isaacs pedal on Leon E13th (but tuned up to F) so he could still have the 13th open:
E
C#
B ->C#
G# ->A
F#
D
G#
E
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Tim Toberer


From:
Nebraska, USA
Post  Posted 12 Jan 2025 9:28 am    
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Aaron Brownwood wrote:
I had an AH Ha moment finally and wanted to share in case it helped others. Been playing PSG for a long time but just started 8 string lap steel and going through many tunings. It's a rabbit hole and it's so fun.


Definitely a rabbit hole! This thread got me thinking about this tuning a bit more and I had a mini Ah Ha moment. I am trying to come up with some simpler changes for a 6 string pedal steel, possibly just knee levers on a console or maybe some palm levers? Something very stripped down that would essentially be like a lap steel with a couple useful changes. Someone in another thread mentioned that they tune to C#minor from open E Sevastopol tuning by raising the B to C#. Ok so you are halfway to the AB pedal change for the classic country sounds. Here is what I am thinking. Basically Isaacs tuning in 6 string form. Seems like it would be fun! Probably been done I guess! This thread is getting off track, but it is interesting to look at the relationships between all these old tunings.

E
B-C#
G#-A
E
B
E
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Joe A. Roberts


From:
Seoul, South Korea
Post  Posted 12 Jan 2025 2:52 pm    
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I've seen you allude to this stripped down copedent you've been working on a couple times... I am looking forward to seeing what you come up with Very Happy
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Sebastian Müller

 

From:
Berlin / Germany
Post  Posted 12 Jan 2025 11:46 pm    
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Just want to mention that I offer several arrangements for C#-Minor tuning on my website:

https://hawaiian-steel-guitar.com/tabs

I use that tuning all the time besides A-Tuning (and lately also C6)
It has such a lush, pure and distinctive oldschool sound, I love it !
I talk about my tunings and how I look at them in this video:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rt5ihatCLw0

Aloha

Sebastian
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